{"id":1204,"date":"2019-01-31T22:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-01-31T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/money2022.localhost\/novinky-a-tipy\/leden-2019-rucni-vyber-klicovych-udalosti-male-stredni-firmy\/"},"modified":"2023-02-01T15:08:14","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T14:08:14","slug":"leden-2019-rucni-vyber-klicovych-udalosti-male-stredni-firmy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/podnikani\/leden-2019-rucni-vyber-klicovych-udalosti-male-stredni-firmy\/","title":{"rendered":"[Leden 2019] Ru\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdb\u011br kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed pro mal\u00e9 a st\u0159edn\u00ed firmy"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Loni v \u010cesku zaniklo nejv\u00edc firem v historii<\/h2>\n

Po\u010dty zanikl\u00fdch, ale i nov\u011b vznikl\u00fdch firem trhaly v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce rekordy. Jak informoval server iHned.cz<\/a>, v \u010cesku v roce 2018 zaniklo p\u0159es 13 tis\u00edc<\/strong> obchodn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, a to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z oblasti obchodu. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z \u00fadaj\u016f analytick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti CRIF \u2013 Czech Credit Bureau.<\/p>\n

Port\u00e1l podnikatel.cz<\/a> v\u0161ak dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u011b vzniklo p\u0159es 31 tis\u00edc nov\u00fdch firem<\/strong>. To je druh\u00fd nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po\u010det v historii. Nejv\u00edce nov\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed se zrodilo ve v\u011bdeck\u00fdch a technick\u00fdch oborech nebo obchodu.<\/p>\n

2. Statis\u00edce firem nezve\u0159ej\u0148uj\u00ed \u00fa\u010detn\u00ed uz\u00e1v\u011brky<\/h2>\n

\u010cesk\u00e9 firmy dlouhodob\u011b poru\u0161uj\u00ed povinnost zve\u0159ej\u0148ovat<\/strong> v\u00fdsledky sv\u00e9ho hospoda\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong>. Podle aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz<\/a> za rok 2017 nezve\u0159ejnilo uz\u00e1v\u011brku 68 % firem, za rok 2016 to bylo 60 %. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 300 tis\u00edc firem<\/strong> pak nezve\u0159ejnilo uz\u00e1v\u011brku ani za jeden<\/strong> z t\u011bchto rok\u016f.<\/p>\n

Data za lo\u0148sk\u00fd rok budou podle odhad\u016f CRIF podobn\u00e1. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b schv\u00e1len\u00ed novely Z\u00e1kona o obchodn\u00edch korporac\u00edch<\/a> bude takov\u00fdm firm\u00e1m hrozit zru\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong>. Uvedl to server businessinfo.cz<\/a>.<\/p>\n

3. EET p\u0159ineslo loni st\u00e1tu v\u00fdnos 12,3 miliardy korun<\/h2>\n

Ministerstvo financ\u00ed v lednu bilancovalo v\u00fdsledky elektronick\u00e9 evidence tr\u017eeb po dvou letech od jej\u00edho spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Jak informoval server iHned.cz<\/a>, podle ministryn\u011b Aleny Schillerov\u00e9 p\u0159ineslo EET v roce 2018 do ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu v\u00fdnos celkem 12,3 miliardy korun<\/strong>. To je zhruba o 600 milion\u016f v\u00edc, ne\u017e ministerstvo financ\u00ed odhadovalo loni v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s rokem 2017 se lo\u0148sk\u00fd p\u0159\u00ednos EET zv\u00fd\u0161il o 4,4 miliardy korun<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e9 noviny<\/a> doplnily, \u017ee loni st\u00e1t na dan\u00edch d\u00edky EET vybral nav\u00edc 9,5 miliardy korun, v roce 2017 pak 5,7 miliardy korun. Podle ministryn\u011b m\u00e1 ale elektronick\u00e1 evidence tr\u017eeb pozitivn\u00ed vliv<\/strong> i na v\u00fdb\u011br soci\u00e1ln\u00edho a zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nebo na v\u00fdb\u011br dan\u00ed z mezd<\/strong> \u2013 narovnaly se toti\u017e podm\u00ednky a ubylo vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed nezdan\u011bn\u00fdch odm\u011bn za pr\u00e1ci.<\/p>\n

4. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika podala po\u017e\u00e1dala EU o plo\u0161n\u00fd reverse-charge<\/h2>\n

\u010cesko poslalo v lednu Evropsk\u00e9 komisi \u017e\u00e1dost, aby mohlo zav\u00e9st takzvan\u00fd plo\u0161n\u00fd reverse-charge<\/strong> \u2013 syst\u00e9m p\u0159enesen\u00e9 da\u0148ov\u00e9 povinnosti<\/strong> u dan\u011b z p\u0159idan\u00e9 hodnoty. Informovaly o tom \u010cesk\u00e9 noviny<\/a>. Syst\u00e9m je zalo\u017een\u00fd na tom, \u017ee povinnost p\u0159iznat DPH se p\u0159esouv\u00e1 z pl\u00e1tce pln\u011bn\u00ed (dodavatele) na p\u0159\u00edjemce (odb\u011bratele). T\u00edm miz\u00ed riziko karuselov\u00e9ho podvodu.<\/p>\n

Podle port\u00e1lu podnikatel.cz<\/a> podl\u00e9haj\u00ed<\/strong> zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9mu re\u017eimu ve\u0161ker\u00e1 zdaniteln\u00e1 pln\u011bn\u00ed u zbo\u017e\u00ed a slu\u017eeb u transakc\u00ed nad zhruba 450 tis\u00edc korun<\/strong>. Ministerstvo financ\u00ed na zaveden\u00ed podobn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu pracuje asi 5 let. Nyn\u00ed p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee by se opat\u0159en\u00ed mohlo zav\u00e9st v \u010dervenci roku 2020<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

5. Tr\u017eby tuzemsk\u00fdch e-shop\u016f stouply loni na 135 miliard korun<\/h2>\n

Rekordn\u00ed byly v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce tak\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 e-shopy \u2013 podle serveru E15.cz<\/a> stouply tr\u017eby internetov\u00fdch obchod\u016f meziro\u010dn\u011b o 17 % na 135 miliard korun<\/strong>. Nejv\u00edc \u010ce\u0161i v e-shopech utr\u00e1celi za p\u0159enosnou elektroniku, audio zbo\u017e\u00ed nebo po\u010d\u00edta\u010de. St\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji tak\u00e9 p\u0159es internet nakupuj\u00ed j\u00eddlo \u2013 meziro\u010dn\u011b tr\u017eby e-shop\u016f s potravinami stouply o 52 %.<\/p>\n

Port\u00e1l iHned.cz<\/a> doplnil, \u017ee vedle tr\u017eeb roste i samotn\u00fd po\u010det internetov\u00fdch obchod\u016f. Jen loni jich v \u010cesku p\u0159ibylo v\u00edce ne\u017e 3 tis\u00edce<\/strong>. V sou\u010dasnosti jich je 43 500<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Loni v \u010cesku zaniklo nejv\u00edc firem v historii Po\u010dty zanikl\u00fdch, ale i nov\u011b vznikl\u00fdch firem trhaly v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce rekordy. Jak informoval server iHned.cz, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1205,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_searchwp_excluded":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,14],"tags":[59,60,129],"class_list":["post-1204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-podnikani","category-zpravodajstvi","tag-e-shop","tag-elektronicka-evidence-trzeb-eet","tag-ucetni-zaverka"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1204"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1204\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5727,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1204\/revisions\/5727"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}