{"id":1300,"date":"2019-04-24T20:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-04-24T20:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/money2022.localhost\/novinky-a-tipy\/ceka-vas-sluzebni-cesta-zajimave-misto-podle-zakona-si-muzete-prodlouzit-dovolenou\/"},"modified":"2023-02-01T15:07:50","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T14:07:50","slug":"ceka-vas-sluzebni-cesta-zajimave-misto-podle-zakona-si-muzete-prodlouzit-dovolenou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/mzdy-a-personalistika\/ceka-vas-sluzebni-cesta-zajimave-misto-podle-zakona-si-muzete-prodlouzit-dovolenou\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed pracovn\u00ed cesty: m\u00e1te n\u00e1rok na n\u00e1hradu mzdy dle z\u00e1kon\u00edku pr\u00e1ce?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Za\u010dn\u011bme definic\u00ed pracovn\u00ed cesty podle z\u00e1kona \u010d. 262\/2006 Sb., z\u00e1kon\u00edku pr\u00e1ce, \u00a7151 \u2013 190<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u201ePracovn\u00ed cestou se rozum\u00ed \u010dasov\u011b omezen\u00e9 vysl\u00e1n\u00ed zam\u011bstnance zam\u011bstnavatelem k v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce mimo sjednan\u00e9 m\u00edsto v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce. Zam\u011bstnavatel m\u016f\u017ee vyslat zam\u011bstnance na dobu nezbytn\u00e9 pot\u0159eby na pracovn\u00ed cestu jen na z\u00e1klad\u011b dohody s n\u00edm. Zam\u011bstnanec na pracovn\u00ed cest\u011b kon\u00e1 pr\u00e1ci podle pokyn\u016f vedouc\u00edho zam\u011bstnance, kter\u00fd ho na pracovn\u00ed cestu vyslal.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201eZahrani\u010dn\u00ed pracovn\u00ed cestou se rozum\u00ed cesta konan\u00e1 mimo \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. Dobou rozhodnou pro vznik pr\u00e1va zam\u011bstnance na n\u00e1hradu cestovn\u00edch v\u00fddaj\u016f v ciz\u00ed m\u011bn\u011b je doba p\u0159echodu st\u00e1tn\u00ed hranice \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, kterou ozn\u00e1m\u00ed zam\u011bstnanec zam\u011bstnavateli, nebo doba odletu z \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky a p\u0159\u00edletu do \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky p\u0159i leteck\u00e9 p\u0159eprav\u011b.\u201d<\/p>\n

Za pracovn\u00ed cestu dostanete cestovn\u00ed n\u00e1hrady<\/h2>\n

Cestovn\u00ed n\u00e1hrady<\/strong> (proplacen\u00ed v\u00fddaj\u016f spojen\u00fdch s pracovn\u00ed cestou zam\u011bstnavatelem) se vypl\u00e1c\u00ed p\u0159i pracovn\u00edch cest\u00e1ch po \u010cR i v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Skl\u00e1daj\u00ed se z:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Prok\u00e1zan\u00fdch n\u00e1klad\u016f na ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed, j\u00edzdn\u00e9ho na hromadnou dopravu a ostatn\u00edch n\u00e1klad\u016f.<\/li>\n
  2. N\u00e1klad\u016f na osobn\u00ed vozidlo, pokud zam\u011bstnanec pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed auto.<\/li>\n
  3. Pevn\u00fdch sazeb stravn\u00e9ho a kapesn\u00e9ho.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Za ka\u017ed\u00fd kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00ed den pracovn\u00ed cesty p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci stravn\u00e9 nejm\u00e9n\u011b ve v\u00fd\u0161i:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • 82 K\u010d, trv\u00e1-li pracovn\u00ed cesta 5 a\u017e 12 hodin,<\/li>\n
    • 124 K\u010d, trv\u00e1-li pracovn\u00ed cesta d\u00e9le ne\u017e 12 hodin, nejd\u00e9le v\u0161ak 18 hodin,<\/li>\n
    • 195 K\u010d, trv\u00e1-li pracovn\u00ed cesta d\u00e9le ne\u017e 18 hodin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Tato v\u00fd\u0161e stravn\u00e9ho se sni\u017euje, pokud zam\u011bstnanec v pr\u016fb\u011bhu cesty vyu\u017e\u00edval bezplatn\u00e9 stravov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nemusel hradit.<\/p>\n

      Pro zam\u011bstnance jsou n\u00e1hrady neda\u0148ov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem<\/strong>, pro zam\u011bstnavatele je to da\u0148ov\u011b uznateln\u00fd v\u00fddaj<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

      Aby vznikl n\u00e1rok na cestovn\u00ed n\u00e1hrady p\u0159i zahrani\u010dn\u00ed cest\u011b, mus\u00ed pracovn\u00ed cesta trvat minim\u00e1ln\u011b 1 hodinu. Podle jej\u00ed d\u00e9lky se n\u00e1hrady kr\u00e1t\u00ed.<\/p>\n

        \n
      • 1 a\u017e 12 hodin \u2013 \u2153 sazby.<\/li>\n
      • 12 a\u017e 18 hodin \u2013 \u2154 sazby.<\/li>\n
      • D\u00e9le ne\u017e 18 hodin \u2013 pln\u00e1 sazba.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zahrani\u010dn\u00ed cesty m\u00e1 zam\u011bstnanec n\u00e1rok tak\u00e9 na kapesn\u00e9 ve v\u00fd\u0161i 40 % stravn\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

        A jak je to s t\u00edm p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00edm<\/h2>\n

        N\u011bkdy se stane, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edmo na pracovn\u00ed cestu chcete nav\u00e1zat dovolenou<\/strong>. Nav\u0161t\u00edvit bl\u00edzk\u00e9, zaj\u00edt si na kulturn\u00ed akci nebo prost\u011b jen pob\u00fdt v zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 destinaci o trochu d\u00e9le. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b mus\u00edte pracovn\u00ed cestu p\u0159eru\u0161it z d\u016fvodu na stran\u011b zam\u011bstnance. Jsou t\u0159i mo\u017enosti:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159ed v\u00fdkonem pr\u00e1ce<\/strong>,<\/li>\n
        • p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed po v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce<\/strong> (ji\u017e nen\u00e1sleduje v\u00fdkon pr\u00e1ce),<\/li>\n
        • kombinace oboj\u00edho<\/strong>, tedy p\u0159ed i po v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          P\u0159eru\u0161it m\u016f\u017eete jak tuzemskou, tak zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pracovn\u00ed cestu.<\/p>\n

          Pozor, d\u016fvodem k p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed pracovn\u00ed cesty na stran\u011b zam\u011bstnance nen\u00ed:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed na dopravn\u00ed prost\u0159edek,<\/li>\n
          • odpo\u010dinek,<\/li>\n
          • doba bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed p\u0159est\u00e1vky \u0159idi\u010de,<\/li>\n
          • \u010das str\u00e1ven\u00fd na pracovn\u00ed cest\u011b v nepracovn\u00ed den,<\/li>\n
          • p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce na pracovn\u00ed cest\u011b z d\u016fvodu \u0161patn\u00e9 organizace pr\u00e1ce, nedostatku materi\u00e1lu apod.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            V t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpadech n\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci cestovn\u00ed n\u00e1hrady po celou dobu trv\u00e1n\u00ed pracovn\u00ed cesty v pln\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i a\u017e do jej\u00edho \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9ho ukon\u010den\u00ed. Zam\u011bstnavatel m\u016f\u017ee v t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpadech na\u0159\u00eddit p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed cesty<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

            P\u0159i p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed cest\u011b nem\u00e1te n\u00e1rok na n\u00e1hrady<\/h2>\n

            Tak\u00e9 pamatujte na to, \u017ee k p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed cesty ze soukrom\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f mus\u00edte m\u00edt v\u017edy souhlas zam\u011bstnavatele. Pot\u00e9 si mus\u00edte se zam\u011bstnavatelem jasn\u011b stanovit podm\u00ednky p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b ur\u010den\u00ed \u010dasu za\u010d\u00e1tku a konce a podm\u00ednek p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed. Toho doc\u00edl\u00edte nap\u0159\u00edklad formou p\u0159\u00edkazu k pracovn\u00ed cest\u011b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

            P\u0159i p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed cesty z d\u016fvod\u016f na stran\u011b zam\u011bstnance p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci po dobu tohoto p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed pouze n\u00e1hrada j\u00edzdn\u00edch v\u00fddaj\u016f<\/strong> s ur\u010dit\u00fdm omezen\u00edm (jen do v\u00fd\u0161e, kter\u00e1 by zam\u011bstnanci n\u00e1le\u017eela v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee by k p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed cesty nedo\u0161lo). Dokladem je v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b j\u00edzdenka, letenka apod.<\/p>\n

            Ostatn\u00ed cestovn\u00ed n\u00e1hrady<\/strong> (za ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed, nutn\u00e9 vedlej\u0161\u00ed v\u00fddaje, stravn\u00e9 nebo kapesn\u00e9) zam\u011bstnanci nep\u0159\u00edslu\u0161\u00ed<\/strong>. Tyto n\u00e1hrady zam\u011bstnanci nep\u0159\u00edslu\u0161\u00ed ani po dobu p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 cesty zp\u011bt nebo do m\u00edsta kon\u00e1n\u00ed pracovn\u00ed cesty, pokud tato cesta prob\u00edh\u00e1 v dob\u011b jej\u00edho p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

            Cestovn\u00ed n\u00e1hrady zkr\u00e1tka zam\u011bstnanci p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161\u00ed jen od za\u010d\u00e1tku do konce v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Za\u010dn\u011bme definic\u00ed pracovn\u00ed cesty podle z\u00e1kona \u010d. 262\/2006 Sb., z\u00e1kon\u00edku pr\u00e1ce, \u00a7151 \u2013 190. \u201ePracovn\u00ed cestou se rozum\u00ed \u010dasov\u011b omezen\u00e9 vysl\u00e1n\u00ed zam\u011bstnance zam\u011bstnavatelem k v\u00fdkonu …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1301,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_searchwp_excluded":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-1300","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mzdy-a-personalistika","tag-dan-z-prijmu-fyzickych-osob"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1300","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1300"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1300\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3762,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1300\/revisions\/3762"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1300"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1300"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1300"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}