{"id":1642,"date":"2020-03-11T22:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-11T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/money2022.localhost\/novinky-a-tipy\/zname-vysi-minimalni-i-zarucene-mzdy-rok-2020-vite-jakou-odmenu-mate-narok\/"},"modified":"2023-03-20T15:26:20","modified_gmt":"2023-03-20T14:26:20","slug":"zname-vysi-minimalni-i-zarucene-mzdy-rok-2020-vite-jakou-odmenu-mate-narok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/mzdy-a-personalistika\/zname-vysi-minimalni-i-zarucene-mzdy-rok-2020-vite-jakou-odmenu-mate-narok\/","title":{"rendered":"Zn\u00e1me v\u00fd\u0161i minim\u00e1ln\u00ed i zaru\u010den\u00e9 mzdy pro rok 2020. V\u00edte, na jakou odm\u011bnu m\u00e1te n\u00e1rok?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u010d. 347\/2019 Sb. od ledna 2020 z p\u016fvodn\u00edch 13 350 K\u010d navy\u0161uje minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu na 14\u00a0600\u00a0 K\u010d<\/strong>. Ruku v ruce s minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdou jde i tzv. zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda<\/strong>. Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy tedy podmi\u0148uje r\u016fst zaru\u010den\u00e9, kter\u00e1 stanovuje nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed hladiny mezd a plat\u016f pro jednotliv\u00e9 skupiny prac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Co je to zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda<\/h2>\n

Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda je mzda, na kterou m\u00e1 zam\u011bstnanec vykon\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed ur\u010ditou profesi podle z\u00e1kon\u00edku pr\u00e1ce n\u00e1rok. Z\u00e1kon\u00edk pr\u00e1ce rozd\u011bluje profese do osmi skupin, kter\u00e9 jsou mzdov\u011b odstup\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00e9 podle slo\u017eitosti, odpov\u011bdnosti a nam\u00e1havosti vykon\u00e1van\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

Jak si l\u00e9pe p\u0159edstav\u00edte skupiny prac\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Uka\u017eme si na jednoduch\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edkladu, jak jednotliv\u00e9 skupiny funguj\u00ed. Administrativn\u00ed pracovn\u00edk<\/strong> podle n\u00e1ro\u010dnosti sv\u00e9 pozice m\u016f\u017ee pat\u0159it do 2. a\u017e 8. skupiny<\/strong>. Ve druh\u00e9 skupin\u011b povede p\u0159\u00edjmy a v\u00fddaje, jednoduchou evidenci i v\u00fdkazy a vy\u0159\u00edd\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad po\u0161tovn\u00ed poch\u016fzky a jin\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce spojen\u00e9 s informacemi. V p\u00e1t\u00e9 skupin\u011b u\u017e zaji\u0161\u0165uje person\u00e1ln\u00ed a mzdovou agendu, vede \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed<\/a>, nebo spravuje rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd majetek. V osm\u00e9 skupin\u011b pak \u0159\u00edd\u00ed podnikatelskou, obchodn\u00ed i finan\u010dn\u00ed strategii firmy, m\u00e1 tedy t\u011b\u017ekou pr\u00e1ci s vysokou m\u00edrou odpov\u011bdnosti.<\/p>\n

Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda tak ka\u017ed\u00e9mu zam\u011bstnanci garantuje ur\u010dit\u00fd mzdov\u00fd standard. Pokud va\u0161e profese pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad do 3. skupiny, zam\u011bstnavatel v\u00e1m nem\u016f\u017ee vypl\u00e1cet ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed mzdu ne\u017e zaru\u010denou. M\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1m ale d\u00e1vat v\u00edce.<\/p>\n

Co byste m\u011bli v\u011bd\u011bt k definici zaru\u010den\u00e9 mzdy<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda se nevztahuje na dohody<\/strong> o prac\u00edch mimo pracovn\u00ed pom\u011br, tedy na DPP a DP\u010c.<\/li>\n
  • Z\u00e1konem dan\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161e zaru\u010den\u00e9 mzdy se uv\u00e1d\u00ed v hrub\u00e9m.<\/li>\n
  • Pokud uzav\u0159ete smlouvu na zkr\u00e1cen\u00fd \u00favazek a zam\u011bstnavatel v\u00e1s plat\u00ed od hodiny, m\u00e1te n\u00e1rok na stejnou hodinovou mzdu. Celkov\u00e1 m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda se jen \u00fam\u011brn\u011b sni\u017euje<\/strong> podle odpracovan\u00fdch hodin.<\/li>\n
  • Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 ze 40hodinov\u00e9ho pracovn\u00edho t\u00fddne<\/strong>. Pokud pracujete ve 2sm\u011bnn\u00e9m provozu a tedy jen 38,75 hodiny za t\u00fdden, nebo v nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9m \u010di 3sm\u011bnn\u00e9m provozu 37,5 hodiny t\u00fddn\u011b, \u00farove\u0148 minim\u00e1ln\u00ed i nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed zaru\u010den\u00e9 hodinov\u00e9 mzdy se v\u00e1m \u00fam\u011brn\u011b zvy\u0161uje<\/strong>. Pokud m\u00e1te hodinovou sazbu p\u0159i 40 hodin\u00e1ch za t\u00fdden 87,3 K\u010d (tedy 3 492 K\u010d t\u00fddn\u011b), pak p\u0159i 2sm\u011bnn\u00e9m provozu a 38,75 hodin\u00e1ch za t\u00fdden z\u00edsk\u00e1te 90,12 K\u010d na hodinu (takt\u00e9\u017e 3 492 K\u010d t\u00fddn\u011b).<\/li>\n
  • N\u00e1rok na zaru\u010denou mzdu m\u00e1te bez ohledu na to, jestli jste zam\u011bstn\u00e1ni na dobu ur\u010ditou, \u010di neur\u010ditou, nebo si jen p\u0159ivyd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1te.<\/li>\n
  • Na ve\u0159ejn\u00fd sektor se nevztahuje zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda, ale 16 platov\u00fdch tarif<\/strong>\u016f. Do ka\u017ed\u00e9 skupiny se \u00fam\u011brn\u011b \u0159ad\u00ed 2 t\u0159\u00eddy platov\u00fdch tarif\u016f ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Minim\u00e1ln\u00ed a zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda 1. skupiny prac\u00ed<\/h3>\n

    Do prvn\u00ed skupiny prac\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed profese jako ru\u010dn\u00ed manipulace s p\u0159edm\u011bty do 15 kg, myt\u00ed a skl\u00edzen\u00ed n\u00e1dob\u00ed<\/strong>, jednoduch\u00e9 \u0161ic\u00ed pr\u00e1ce, b\u011b\u017en\u00fd \u00faklid a vyn\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed odpadk\u016f, doru\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1silek, jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ce na vr\u00e1tnici apod. Prvn\u00ed skupina prac\u00ed odpov\u00edd\u00e1 1. a 2. platov\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/td>\nRok 2019<\/strong><\/td>\nRok 2020<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda<\/td>\n13 350 K\u010d<\/td>\n14 600 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Hodinov\u00e1 mzda<\/td>\n79,80 K\u010d<\/td>\n87,30 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda 2. skupiny prac\u00ed<\/h3>\n

    Ve druh\u00e9 skupin\u011b prac\u00ed jsou kop\u00e1\u010dsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce<\/strong>, manipulace s p\u0159edm\u011bty s hmotnost\u00ed nad 15 kg, d\u00e1le popel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9, sanit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9, domovnick\u00e9 a p\u0159idava\u010dsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce. \u0158ad\u00edme sem i ochranku objekt\u016f, \u0161koln\u00edky, \u0159idi\u010de vozidel do 3,5 tuny a dal\u0161\u00ed. Druh\u00e1 skupina prac\u00ed odpov\u00edd\u00e1 3. a 4. platov\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/td>\nRok 2019<\/strong><\/td>\nRok 2020<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda<\/td>\n14 740 K\u010d<\/td>\n16 100 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Hodinov\u00e1 mzda<\/td>\n88,10 K\u010d<\/td>\n96,30 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda 3. skupiny prac\u00ed<\/h3>\n

    Do t\u0159et\u00ed platov\u00e9 skupiny pat\u0159\u00ed kucha\u0159i, barmani, \u010d\u00ed\u0161n\u00edci<\/strong>, oprav\u00e1\u0159i hodinek, pokladn\u00ed, komin\u00edci, ale i laboranti, o\u0161et\u0159ovatel\u00e9 a zubn\u00ed instrument\u00e1\u0159i. T\u0159et\u00ed skupina prac\u00ed odpov\u00edd\u00e1 5. a 6. platov\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/td>\nRok 2019<\/strong><\/td>\nRok 2020<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda<\/td>\n16 280 K\u010d<\/td>\n17 800 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Hodinov\u00e1 mzda<\/td>\n97,30 K\u010d<\/td>\n106,40 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda 4. skupiny prac\u00ed<\/h3>\n

    Ve \u010dtvrt\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed skupin\u011b pracuj\u00ed pod dohledem v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed sestry<\/strong>, porodn\u00ed asistentky a zdravotni\u010dt\u00ed z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i. D\u00e1le sem pat\u0159\u00ed instalat\u00e9\u0159i, zedn\u00edci, odborn\u00ed krej\u010d\u00ed, \u0161evci aj. \u010ctvrt\u00e1 skupina odpov\u00edd\u00e1 7. a 8. platov\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/td>\nRok 2019<\/strong><\/td>\nRok 2020<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda<\/td>\n17 970 K\u010d<\/td>\n19 600 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Hodinov\u00e1 mzda<\/td>\n107,40 K\u010d<\/td>\n117,40 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda 5. skupiny prac\u00ed<\/h3>\n

    Do p\u00e1t\u00e9 skupiny pat\u0159\u00ed typicky \u0159idi\u010di autobus\u016f<\/strong>, mzdov\u00ed \u00fa\u010detn\u00ed, kameramani, IT spr\u00e1vci, mist\u0159i a dispe\u010de\u0159i provoz\u016f, spr\u00e1vci rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho majetku, pedagogov\u00e9 ve \u0161kolk\u00e1ch, \u010di instrukto\u0159i praktick\u00e9ho v\u00fdcviku v auto\u0161kol\u00e1ch. P\u00e1t\u00e1 skupina prac\u00ed odpov\u00edd\u00e1 9. a 10. platov\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/td>\nRok 2019<\/strong><\/td>\nRok 2020<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda<\/td>\n19 850 K\u010d<\/td>\n21 700 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Hodinov\u00e1 mzda<\/td>\n118,60 K\u010d<\/td>\n129,70 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda 6. skupiny prac\u00ed<\/h3>\n

    Pokud pat\u0159\u00edte do \u0161est\u00e9 skupiny prac\u00ed jste patrn\u011b dirigent<\/strong>, biomedic\u00ednsk\u00fd in\u017een\u00fdr, psycholog ve zdravotnictv\u00ed, speci\u00e1ln\u00ed pedagog, spr\u00e1vce syst\u00e9mu v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed techniky, nebo koordinujete v\u00fdvoj aplikac\u00ed apod. \u0160est\u00e1 skupina prac\u00ed odpov\u00edd\u00e1 11. a 12. platov\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/td>\nRok 2019<\/strong><\/td>\nRok 2020<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda<\/td>\n21 900 K\u010d<\/td>\n24 000 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Hodinov\u00e1 mzda<\/td>\n130,90 K\u010d<\/td>\n143,20 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda 7. skupiny prac\u00ed<\/h3>\n

    Do sedm\u00e9 skupiny prac\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed profese jako l\u00e9ka\u0159<\/strong>, finan\u010dn\u00ed analytik, architekt, samostatn\u00fd v\u00fdzkumn\u00fd pracovn\u00edk, re\u017eis\u00e9r, zuba\u0159 a farmaceut, nebo tv\u016frce marketingov\u00fdch strategi\u00ed a progn\u00f3z. Sedm\u00e1 skupina odpov\u00edd\u00e1 13. a 14. platov\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/td>\nRok 2019<\/strong><\/td>\nRok 2020<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda<\/td>\n24 180 K\u010d<\/td>\n26 500 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Hodinov\u00e1 mzda<\/td>\n144,50 K\u010d<\/td>\n158,10 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Zaru\u010den\u00e1 mzda 8. skupiny prac\u00ed<\/h3>\n

    V osm\u00e9 skupin\u011b najdete makl\u00e9\u0159e, v\u011bdeck\u00e9 a v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 pracovn\u00edky<\/strong> a d\u00e1le nejn\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed podnikatelsk\u00e9, finan\u010dn\u00ed a obchodn\u00ed strategick\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce nebo tv\u016fr\u010d\u00ed syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce. Osm\u00e1 skupina prac\u00ed odpov\u00edd\u00e1 15. a 16. platov\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/td>\nRok 2019<\/strong><\/td>\nRok 2020<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed mzda<\/td>\n26 700 K\u010d<\/td>\n29 200 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Hodinov\u00e1 mzda<\/td>\n159,60 K\u010d<\/td>\n174,60 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \"vyvoj-minimalni-mzda\"<\/p>\n

    Jak\u00e1 byla minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda v roce 2019 u na\u0161ich soused\u016f?<\/h2>\n

    V roce 2019 m\u011bli v\u0161ichni na\u0161i soused\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu<\/strong> ne\u017e ob\u010dan\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. Nejv\u00edce si vyd\u011blali v N\u011bmecku, kde m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b dos\u00e1hli na \u010d\u00e1stku 40 350 K\u010d. V t\u011bsn\u00e9m z\u00e1v\u011bsu se dr\u017eely odhady minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy v Rakousku s \u010d\u00e1stkou 38 750 K\u010d. Nejbl\u00ed\u017ee na\u0161\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzd\u011b byli soused\u00e9 ze Slovenska s \u010d\u00e1stkou 13 430 K\u010d a z Polska s 13 630 K\u010d.<\/p>\n

    Pod\u00edvejte se na r\u016fst minim\u00e1ln\u00ed a zaru\u010den\u00e9 mzdy pro rok 2023<\/a> podle skupin profese.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u010d. 347\/2019 Sb. od ledna 2020 z p\u016fvodn\u00edch 13 350 K\u010d navy\u0161uje minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu na 14\u00a0600\u00a0 K\u010d. Ruku v ruce s minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdou …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1644,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_searchwp_excluded":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,18],"tags":[95],"class_list":["post-1642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mzdy-a-personalistika","category-odmenovani","tag-minimalni-mzda-a-plat"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1642","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1642"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1642\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10299,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1642\/revisions\/10299"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1644"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1642"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1642"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1642"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}