{"id":836,"date":"2011-12-21T22:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-12-21T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/money2022.localhost\/novinky-a-tipy\/statutari-jiz-budou-moci-mit-uzavren-pracovnepravni-vztah\/"},"modified":"2023-02-01T15:10:52","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T14:10:52","slug":"statutari-jiz-budou-moci-mit-uzavren-pracovnepravni-vztah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/dane\/statutari-jiz-budou-moci-mit-uzavren-pracovnepravni-vztah\/","title":{"rendered":"Statut\u00e1\u0159i ji\u017e budou moci m\u00edt uzav\u0159en pracovn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed vztah"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159ed ned\u00e1vnem vy\u0161el ve Sb\u00edrce z\u00e1kon\u016f nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd novelizuje obchodn\u00ed z\u00e1kon\u00edk, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o z\u00e1kon \u010d. 351\/2011 Sb. T\u00edmto z\u00e1konem doch\u00e1z\u00ed k z\u00e1sadn\u00ed zm\u011bn\u011b v tom smyslu, \u017ee obchodn\u00ed veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti ji\u017e m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vykon\u00e1v\u00e1no v pracovn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00edm vztahu.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Autor:\u00a0Mgr. Zden\u011bk Zral\u00fd<\/a>, da\u0148ov\u00fd poradce \u010d. 3177<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta platilo \u2013 a tak\u00e9 plat\u00ed v sou\u010dasnosti \u2013 \u017ee vztah mezi spole\u010dnost\u00ed a osobou, kter\u00e1 je statut\u00e1rn\u00edm org\u00e1nem nebo \u010dlenem statut\u00e1rn\u00edho \u010di jin\u00e9ho org\u00e1nu spole\u010dnosti anebo spole\u010dn\u00edkem p\u0159i za\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed spole\u010dnosti, se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b ustanoven\u00edmi o mand\u00e1tn\u00ed smlouv\u011b. Posl\u00e1n\u00edm statut\u00e1rn\u00edho org\u00e1nu je jak zastupov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dnosti navenek, tak obchodn\u00ed veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

V minulosti bylo judikov\u00e1no mj. tak\u00e9 Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm spr\u00e1vn\u00edm soudem, \u017ee pokud m\u00e1 jednatel spole\u010dnosti s ru\u010den\u00edm omezen\u00fdm uzav\u0159enu s touto spole\u010dnost\u00ed tak\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed smlouvu na v\u00fdkon \u010dinnosti nap\u0159. \u0159editele, kdy \u0159editel m\u00e1 shodnou \u010dinnost s \u010dinnost\u00ed statut\u00e1rn\u00edho org\u00e1nu, pracovn\u00ed pom\u011br nevznikne. Ot\u00e1zka vzniku pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru m\u00e1 rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdznam mj. i p\u0159i ur\u010den\u00ed toho, zda u p\u0159edm\u011btn\u00e9 osoby vznik\u00e1 pojistn\u00fd pom\u011br ve smyslu nemocensk\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Od 1. 1. 2012 doch\u00e1z\u00ed v t\u00e9to oblasti ke zm\u011bn\u011b. Statut\u00e1rn\u00ed org\u00e1n spole\u010dnosti m\u016f\u017ee pov\u011b\u0159it obchodn\u00edm veden\u00edm spole\u010dnosti zcela nebo z\u010d\u00e1sti jinou osobu, kter\u00e1 tuto \u010dinnost\u00a0m\u016f\u017ee vykon\u00e1vat t\u00e9\u017e v pracovn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00edm vztahu se spole\u010dnost\u00ed<\/strong>. Obchodn\u00ed z\u00e1kon\u00edk d\u00e1le \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee tento zam\u011bstnanec m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt statut\u00e1rn\u00edm org\u00e1nem spole\u010dnosti nebo jeho \u010dlenem.<\/p>\n

Vznikem pracovn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00edho vztahu nen\u00ed dot\u010dena povinnost statut\u00e1rn\u00edho org\u00e1nu vykon\u00e1vat funkci s p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159e. Pokud statut\u00e1rn\u00ed org\u00e1n pov\u011b\u0159\u00ed obchodn\u00edm veden\u00edm spole\u010dnosti jinou osobu, nezahrnuje toto pov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed \u00fa\u010dast na zased\u00e1n\u00ed statut\u00e1rn\u00edho org\u00e1nu, rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o pov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed obchodn\u00edm veden\u00edm, rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o z\u00e1kladn\u00edm zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed obchodn\u00edho veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti ani jin\u00e9 \u010dinnosti v r\u00e1mci obchodn\u00edho veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 tento z\u00e1kon nebo jin\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed p\u0159edpis sv\u011b\u0159uje do v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fsobnosti statut\u00e1rn\u00edho org\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159ed ned\u00e1vnem vy\u0161el ve Sb\u00edrce z\u00e1kon\u016f nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd novelizuje obchodn\u00ed z\u00e1kon\u00edk, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o z\u00e1kon \u010d. 351\/2011 Sb. T\u00edmto z\u00e1konem doch\u00e1z\u00ed k z\u00e1sadn\u00ed …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_searchwp_excluded":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,8],"tags":[50,98],"class_list":["post-836","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dan-z-prijmu-fyzickych-osob","category-dane","tag-dan-z-prijmu-fyzickych-osob","tag-zavisla-cinnost"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/836","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=836"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/836\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5626,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/836\/revisions\/5626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=836"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=836"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/money.cz\/novinky-a-tipy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=836"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}